Academic Point Calculation for Admission into Public Higher
Educational Institutions in Malaysia, or Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Awam
(IPTA)
Under this segment, the SPM and STPM school leavers will find the
information provided here especially useful as the academic point calculation
for entry into public instituons of higher learning in Malaysia or known as
Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Awam (IPTA) is carefully explained and described
here.
Candidates with SPM Qualification
For SPM candidates, the calculation of points for entry into Diploma programmes
at IPTA is on a 120-point scale that is based on 8 subjects, that is, 5 out of 6
core subjects (90 points) plus three of the remaining best subjects (30 points).
Extra-curricular activities will only be used as a tiebreaker in an event where
2 or more students’ graders for their papers are the same.
Allocation of Academic Points to SPM subjects
Grade |
Points allocated |
1A | 18 |
2A | 16 |
3B | 14 |
4B | 12 |
5C | 10 |
6C | 8 |
7D | 6 |
8E | 4 |
9G | 0 |
The 5 core subjects for Science Stream
- Mathematics
- Additional Mathematics
- Physics
- Chemistry and
- Biology or any of the following subjects:
Civil/Electrical/Mechanical Engineering Studies, Invention, Engineering
Drawing, Home Science, Agricultural Science, Information Technology,
Principles of Accounts, Commerce and Basic Economics.
The 5 core subjects for Arts Stream
- Bahasa Malaysia
- Mathematics
- Science
- History and
- Islamic Studies / Moral Studies / Al-Quran and As-Sunnah Studies and
Syariah Islamic Studies.
Example of Academic Point Calculation
(Science Stream) 1) Science Stream with 9 subjects |
Nos. |
Subjects |
Grade |
1. |
Mathematics |
1A |
2. |
Additional Mathematics |
1A |
3. |
Physics |
1A |
4. |
Chemistry |
1A |
5. |
Biology |
1A |
6. |
Bahasa Malaysia |
1A |
7. |
English |
1A |
8. |
Islamic Studies |
1A |
9. |
History |
1A |
a) Allocation of Academic Points for 5 core subjects |
Nos. |
Subjects |
Grade |
Marks Allocated |
1. |
Mathematics |
1A |
18 |
2. |
Additional Mathematics |
1A |
18 |
3. |
Physics |
1A |
18 |
4. |
Chemistry |
1A |
18 |
5. |
Biology |
1A |
18 |
b) Allocation of Academic Points for 3 best subjects |
Nos. |
Subjects |
Grade |
Marks Allocated |
1. |
Bahasa Malaysia |
1A |
18 |
2. |
Islamic Studies |
1A |
18 |
3. |
History |
1A |
18 |
Method of Merit Calculation
Points from (a) |
Marks of 5 core subjects X 90 90 |
= 90 X 90 90 |
= 90 |
Points from (b) |
Marks of 3 other subjects X 3054 |
= 54 X 3054 |
= 30 |
Total Points (a) + (b) = 90 + 30 = 120 |
For candidates with less than 8 subjects, they will not achieve full marks; and
Candidates with STPM Qualifications
For STPM Level leavers, the calculation of total academic points by BPKP for
entry into public universities is based on STPM candidates’ performance in four
of their best STPM subjects including the Pengajian Am (General Paper). An
average of the student’s 4 best grades (including General Paper) is calculated.
The calculation is based on Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA), which is
similar to the points system of Matriculation Programmes. Extra-curricular
activities will only be used as a tiebreaker in an event where 2 or more
students’ graders for their papers are the same.
STPM Grades |
Points |
A |
4.00 |
A- |
3.67 |
B+ |
3.33 |
B |
3.00 |
B- |
2.67 |
C+ |
2.33 |
C |
2.00 |
C- |
1.67 |
D+ |
1.33 |
D |
1.00 |
F |
0.00 |
Calculation of CGPA: Example 1 |
Nos |
Subjects |
Grade |
Points |
1 |
General Paper |
A |
4.00 |
2 |
Physics |
A |
4.00 |
3 |
Chemistry |
A |
4.00 |
4 |
Biology |
A |
4.00 |
Total Point Value = 4.00 + 4.00 + 4.00 +
4.00
CGPA
= 16.00 / 4
= 4.00 |
16.00 |
Calculation of CGPA: Example 2 |
Nos |
Subjects |
Grade |
Points |
1 |
General Paper |
B+ |
3.33 |
2 |
Physics |
B |
3.00 |
3 |
Chemistry |
A- |
3.67 |
4 |
Biology |
A |
4.00 |
Total Point Value = 3.33 + 3.00 + 3.67 +
4.00
CGPA
= 114.00 / 4
= 3.50 |
14.00 |
Calculation of Co-Curriculum Points
The average points of the best 2 out of 3 fields ascertained will be taken,
that is, Physical Education/Games, Uniformed Teams and Clubs/Associations. The
total points will be 10 points.
b) Allocation of Academic Points for 3 best subjects |
Nos. |
Field |
A Activities |
B Position |
C Regularity |
Total |
1. |
Physical Education/Games |
Code |
5 |
5 |
10 |
2. |
Uniformed Teams |
Code |
5 |
2 |
8 |
3. |
Clubs/Associations |
Code |
5 |
3 |
7 |
Source: Brochures from the Ministry of Education Malaysia
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